Missiology.org.uk: Missionaries: Paul Carlson [1928-1964/title>   <link href="css/fluid.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-6387121477844942" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function MM_jumpMenu(targ,selObj,restore){ //v3.0 eval(targ+".location='"+selObj.options[selObj.selectedIndex].value+"'"); if (restore) selObj.selectedIndex=0; } </script>  <script type="text/javascript" async=true> (function() { var host = window.location.hostname; var element = document.createElement('script'); var firstScript = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; var url = 'https://cmp.inmobi.com' .concat('/choice/', 'Zzm-KDdZSLLxt', '/', host, '/choice.js?tag_version=V3'); var uspTries = 0; var uspTriesLimit = 3; element.async = true; element.type = 'text/javascript'; element.src = url; firstScript.parentNode.insertBefore(element, firstScript); function makeStub() { var TCF_LOCATOR_NAME = '__tcfapiLocator'; var queue = []; var win = window; var cmpFrame; function addFrame() { var doc = win.document; var otherCMP = !!(win.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]); if (!otherCMP) { if (doc.body) { var iframe = doc.createElement('iframe'); iframe.style.cssText = 'display:none'; iframe.name = TCF_LOCATOR_NAME; doc.body.appendChild(iframe); } else { setTimeout(addFrame, 5); } } return !otherCMP; } function tcfAPIHandler() { var gdprApplies; var args = arguments; if (!args.length) { return queue; } else if (args[0] === 'setGdprApplies') { if ( args.length > 3 && args[2] === 2 && typeof args[3] === 'boolean' ) { gdprApplies = args[3]; if (typeof args[2] === 'function') { args[2]('set', true); } } } else if (args[0] === 'ping') { var retr = { gdprApplies: gdprApplies, cmpLoaded: false, cmpStatus: 'stub' }; if (typeof args[2] === 'function') { args[2](retr); } } else { if(args[0] === 'init' && typeof args[3] === 'object') { args[3] = Object.assign(args[3], { tag_version: 'V3' }); } queue.push(args); } } function postMessageEventHandler(event) { var msgIsString = typeof event.data === 'string'; var json = {}; try { if (msgIsString) { json = JSON.parse(event.data); } else { json = event.data; } } catch (ignore) {} var payload = json.__tcfapiCall; if (payload) { window.__tcfapi( payload.command, payload.version, function(retValue, success) { var returnMsg = { __tcfapiReturn: { returnValue: retValue, success: success, callId: payload.callId } }; if (msgIsString) { returnMsg = JSON.stringify(returnMsg); } if (event && event.source && event.source.postMessage) { event.source.postMessage(returnMsg, '*'); } }, payload.parameter ); } } while (win) { try { if (win.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]) { cmpFrame = win; break; } } catch (ignore) {} if (win === window.top) { break; } win = win.parent; } if (!cmpFrame) { addFrame(); win.__tcfapi = tcfAPIHandler; win.addEventListener('message', postMessageEventHandler, false); } }; makeStub(); function makeGppStub() { const CMP_ID = 10; const SUPPORTED_APIS = [ '2:tcfeuv2', '6:uspv1', '7:usnatv1', '8:usca', '9:usvav1', '10:uscov1', '11:usutv1', '12:usctv1' ]; window.__gpp_addFrame = function (n) { if (!window.frames[n]) { if (document.body) { var i = document.createElement("iframe"); i.style.cssText = "display:none"; i.name = n; document.body.appendChild(i); } else { window.setTimeout(window.__gpp_addFrame, 10, n); } } }; window.__gpp_stub = function () { var b = arguments; __gpp.queue = __gpp.queue || []; __gpp.events = __gpp.events || []; if (!b.length || (b.length == 1 && b[0] == "queue")) { return __gpp.queue; } if (b.length == 1 && b[0] == "events") { return __gpp.events; } var cmd = b[0]; var clb = b.length > 1 ? b[1] : null; var par = b.length > 2 ? b[2] : null; if (cmd === "ping") { clb( { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // IAB assigned CMP ID, may be 0 during stub/loading sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {}, }, true ); } else if (cmd === "addEventListener") { if (!("lastId" in __gpp)) { __gpp.lastId = 0; } __gpp.lastId++; var lnr = __gpp.lastId; __gpp.events.push({ id: lnr, callback: clb, parameter: par, }); clb( { eventName: "listenerRegistered", listenerId: lnr, // Registered ID of the listener data: true, // positive signal pingData: { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // list of supported APIs sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {}, }, }, true ); } else if (cmd === "removeEventListener") { var success = false; for (var i = 0; i < __gpp.events.length; i++) { if (__gpp.events[i].id == par) { __gpp.events.splice(i, 1); success = true; break; } } clb( { eventName: "listenerRemoved", listenerId: par, // Registered ID of the listener data: success, // status info pingData: { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // CMP ID sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {}, }, }, true ); } else if (cmd === "hasSection") { clb(false, true); } else if (cmd === "getSection" || cmd === "getField") { clb(null, true); } //queue all other commands else { __gpp.queue.push([].slice.apply(b)); } }; window.__gpp_msghandler = function (event) { var msgIsString = typeof event.data === "string"; try { var json = msgIsString ? JSON.parse(event.data) : event.data; } catch (e) { var json = null; } if (typeof json === "object" && json !== null && "__gppCall" in json) { var i = json.__gppCall; window.__gpp( i.command, function (retValue, success) { var returnMsg = { __gppReturn: { returnValue: retValue, success: success, callId: i.callId, }, }; event.source.postMessage(msgIsString ? JSON.stringify(returnMsg) : returnMsg, "*"); }, "parameter" in i ? i.parameter : null, "version" in i ? i.version : "1.1" ); } }; if (!("__gpp" in window) || typeof window.__gpp !== "function") { window.__gpp = window.__gpp_stub; window.addEventListener("message", window.__gpp_msghandler, false); window.__gpp_addFrame("__gppLocator"); } }; makeGppStub(); var uspStubFunction = function() { var arg = arguments; if (typeof window.__uspapi !== uspStubFunction) { setTimeout(function() { if (typeof window.__uspapi !== 'undefined') { window.__uspapi.apply(window.__uspapi, arg); } }, 500); } }; var checkIfUspIsReady = function() { uspTries++; if (window.__uspapi === uspStubFunction && uspTries < uspTriesLimit) { console.warn('USP is not accessible'); } else { clearInterval(uspInterval); } }; if (typeof window.__uspapi === 'undefined') { window.__uspapi = uspStubFunction; var uspInterval = setInterval(checkIfUspIsReady, 6000); } })(); </script>   <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-6JQWY8Z5E6"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-6JQWY8Z5E6'); </script>   </head> <body> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-2207033-11', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script><h1 class="hide-text"><a href="#contentMain">Skip to main content</a></h1> <div class="gridContainer clearfix"> <div id="headerLeft"><a href="index.php"><img src="images/logo-missiology.jpg" alt="Missiology.org.uk" class="topimage" /></a></div> <div id="headerRight"><br> <br>  <p class="pageTitle">Missionaries</p> <h1 class="pageTitle">Paul Carlson [1928-1964]</h1> <br> </div> <div id="LayoutDiv1"> <div id="SidebarLeft"><br> <h1 class="hide-text">Main Navigation</h1>  <section> <br> <nav> <ul> <li><a href="articles.php" title="Hosted Articles, Books and Monographs">Hosted Articles, etc.<div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="introductions.php" title="Introductions">Introductions</a></li> <li><a href="theology.php" title="Theology of Mission">Theology of Mission <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="history.php" title="History of Missions">History of Missions <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="country.php" title="Countries">Countries<div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="religions.php" title="World Religions">World Religions <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple.php" title="Missionaries">Missionaries <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <ul> <li><a href="ple_a-c.php" title="Missionaries A-C">A - C <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple_d-f.php" title="Missionaries D-F"> D - F <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple_g-i.php" title="Missionaries G-I">G - I <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple_j-l.php" title="Missionaries J-L">J - L <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple_m-o.php" title="Missionaries M-O">M - O <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple_p-r.php" title="Missionaries P-R">P - R <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple_s-u.php" title="Missionaries S-U">S - U <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="ple_v-z.php" title="Missionaries V-Z">V - Z <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> </ul> <li><a href="skills.php">Mission Skills <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> <li><a href="societies.php" title="Mission Societies">Mission Societies</a></li><li><a href="conferences.php">Conferences <div class="triangle-menu-down"></div></li> </ul> </nav> </section>  <div class="flex-container-social"> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/theologyontheweb/" target="_blank"><img src="images/svg/facebook.svg" alt="Theology on the Web Facebook Group"></a></div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://twitter.com/robbradshaw" target="_blank"><img src="images/svg/twitter.svg" alt="Twitter"></a></div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/c/theologyontheweb" target="_blank"><img src="images/svg/youtube.svg" alt="Theology on the Web YouTube Channel"></a></div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/robibradshaw/" target="_blank"><img src="images/svg/instagram.svg" alt="Instagram"></a></div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://theologyontheweb.substack.com/" target="_blank"><img src="images/substack.png" alt="Pinterest" class="flex-social"></a></div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/robbradshaw" target="_blank"><img src="images/svg/linkedin.svg" alt="LinkedIn"></a></div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@robibradshaw" target="_blank"><img src="images/svg/tiktok.svg" alt="TikTok" style="width: 20px;"></a></div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://medievalchurch.org.uk/blog/feed/" target="_blank"><img src="images/svg/rss.svg" alt="RSS Feed"></a></div> </div> <br> <a href="https://perlego.pxf.io/c/3404367/1448470/14034?discount=theologyontheweb" target="_blank" rel="sponsored" ><img src="images/ads/perlego2.png" alt="Advert: Discount voucher for Perlego applied at checkout" /></a><br> <br> <a href="https://www.stepbible.org/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"> <img src="images/ads/stepbible.png" alt="Free Bible Study Program"/></a> </div> <div id="Content"> <script async src="https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=partner-pub-6387121477844942:2650812536"></script> <div class="gcse-search"></div> <h3 class="appealText"><em>Theology on the Web provides free access to thousands of theological books and articles to over 3 million visitors a year. Please consider supporting Theology on the Web so that this service can remain online</em></h3> <a id="contentMain"></a>  <section> <h3><strong>Area of Ministry:</strong></h3> <h4 align="center"><a href="country_africa-congo.php">Congo</a></h4> <h3>Primary Works </h3> <table> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> </table> <a href="#top" title="Top of page"><div id="triangle-up"></div></a> <h3>Secondary Works </h3> <table> <tr> <td><img src="images/svg/book.svg" alt="Book or monograph" class="imgArt" /></td> <td>Lois Carlson, <em>Monganga Paul: The Congo Ministry abd Martyrdom of Paul Carlson, M.D</em>. 1966.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><img src="images/svg/book.svg" alt="Book or monograph" class="imgArt" /></td> <td>James & Marti Hefley, <em>By Their Blood: Christian Martyrs of the 20th Century</em>. 1979.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><img src="images/svg/article.svg" alt="Article in Journal or Book" class="imgArt" /></td> <td><img src="images/books01/biographical-dictionary-tb.png" alt="Gerald H. Anderson, ed., Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions" class="images">Ruth A. Tucker, "Carlson, Paul," Gerald H. Anderson, ed.,<em> Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions</em>. Grand Rapids, MI: Cambridge, UK: Eerdmans, 1988. Pbk. ISBN: 0802846807. p.116.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><img src="images/svg/article.svg" alt="Article in Journal or Book" class="imgArt" /></td> <td class="TableContents"><p><img src="images/books01/gen01.jpg" alt="Tucker: From Jerusalem to Irian Jaya" width="53" height="80" class="images" />Ruth A. Tucker, <span id="btAsinTitle"><em>From Jerusalem to Irian Jaya: A Biographical History of Christian Missions</em></span>, 2nd edn. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2004. Hbk. ISBN-13: 978-0310239376. pp.406-410.</p></td> <td> </td> </tr> </table> <a href="#top" title="Top of page"><div id="triangle-up"></div></a> </section>  </div> <div id="SidebarRight"> <a href="https://patreon.com/theologyontheweb"><img src="images/svg/patreon.svg" alt="Become a Patron!"/></a><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/theology"><img src="images/buymeacoffee.png" alt="Buy Me a Coffee!"/></a> </br> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://storage.ko-fi.com/cdn/widget/Widget_2.js'></script><script type='text/javascript'>kofiwidget2.init('Support me on Ko-fi', '#72a4f2', 'I2I318BL3N');kofiwidget2.draw();</script> <a href="https://paypal.me/robbradshaw" target="_blank"><img src="images/donation-jar-small.jpg" alt="Support this site" class="sidebarTipjar" /></a><br> <a href="https://pioneers.org.uk/go/long-term-mission" target="_blank" rel="sponsored"><img src="/images/ads/pioneers-advert-2025.png" alt="Click here to find out more"/></a> </div> <div id="Footer"> <div class="flex-container-footer"> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://theologyontheweb.org.uk/faq.html" title="FAQ's" target="_blank">FAQ's</a></div> <div class="flex-social"> | </div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="blog/" title="Blog" target="_blank">Blog</a></div> <div class="flex-social"> | </div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://theologyontheweb.org.uk/books.html" title="Book Links" target="_blank">Book Links</a></div> <div class="flex-social"> | </div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="study.php" title="Study Aids">Study Aids</a></div> <div class="flex-social"> | </div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://theologyontheweb.org.uk/cookies.html" title="Acknowledgements" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a></div> <div class="flex-social"> | </div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="sitemap.php" title="Site Map">Site Map</a></div> <div class="flex-social"> | </div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://theologyontheweb.org.uk/support.html" title="Support this site" target="_blank">Support this site</a></div> <div class="flex-social"> | </div> <div class="flex-social"><a href="https://theologyontheweb.org.uk/contact.html" title="Contact me" target="_blank">Contact me</a></div> </div> <div id="Tipjar"> <a href="https://paypal.me/robbradshaw" target="_blank"><img src="images/donation-jar.jpg" alt="" /><span class="tipsTitle">Click here to...</span><br> <span class="tipsText">This site and its resources are free to anyone who wants to use it, but it does cost money to run. If you have found it useful and would like to help keep it going please consider popping something in the tip jar. Thank you!</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> function init() { var imgDefer = document.getElementsByTagName('img'); for (var i=0; i<imgDefer.length; i++) { if(imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src')) { imgDefer[i].setAttribute('src',imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src')); } } } window.onload = init; </script> </body> <footer> </footer> </html>